The 19th Century: The Growth of Public Music Festivals

The 19th century saw the rise of public music festivals, a trend that would set the stage for the modern music festival as we know it. One of the first major public music festivals was the Bayreuth Festival, founded in 1876 by the composer Richard Wagner in the small town of Bayreuth, Germany. The festival was dedicated to the performance of Wagner

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The Middle Ages: Religious Festivals and Troubadours

  The medieval period saw a continuation of music festivals, but with a stronger focus on religious themes. The Christian church played a dominant role in organizing festivals that often centered around the liturgical calendar. Church festivals, such as Easter and Christmas, featured music and pageants as a central part of the celebration.

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The Aftermath and Legacy

The aftermath of the Children’s Crusade is tragic. Most of the children who set out on the journey never returned home. Many died from hunger, disease, or exposure along the way, while others were lost or sold into slavery. In some accounts, those who survived were rescued by their families or returned to Europe with tales of their suffering. The

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